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New to the hobby. Need some questions answered.

Discussion in 'Introductions' started by pdandy, Mar 20, 2013.

  1. pdandy

    pdandy Inactive User

    20
    Ratings:
    +0 / 0 / -0
    Thank you in advance for the help offered.

    I am in the process of switching to salt and had a few questions on the whole process of setting up a new tank. I am aiming for a fowlr tank so keep that in mind.

    A few stats first. DT is 90 gallons, sump is a custom made 40B. Return pump is running about 7-800gph to the main tank and ~200gph through the refugium section of my sump. Also have a koralia evolution 1400gph pump in the DT.

    This is my plan on setting it up, tell me if I am correct or need to do anything differently.

    I plan on putting 90lbs of base rock in the tank first. Since this is a new tank I will then fill it with RO/DI water and mix the salt in the system. Then I will add my "live" sand (yes I know, waste of money, but it was all that was available to me at the time). Once the tank is running I plan on getting about a 10lb piece of live rock to help seed the base rock. I have also been directed by fellow saltwater aquarists to use a product such as Dr. Tim's or biospira to jump start the nitrifying bacteria.

    My main question is after I do everything listed above what comes next? Should I add a hardy fish at this point to keep the cycle going while the tank establishes? Or should I put in a piece of raw shrimp as some suggest as a source of ammonia?

    I've also been told to not run my skimmer for a while as this whole process starts. When would I start using the skimmer?
     
  2. blackx-runner Administrator Website Team Leadership Team

    Cedar Rapids, IA
    Ratings:
    +738 / 5 / -0
    Sounds like you've got a good plan in place so far. Its usually best to stay away from adding live animals until the cycle is completely done. Any source of "waste" will work. Raw shrimp, small amounts of fish food, some people even use pure ammonia. Once you see a nice high ammonia spike drop back to zero your on your way through the cycle, watch for the nitrite spike, then you'll get a build up of nitrates. Once that happens I would start the skimmer up and do water changes, then you can slowly start stocking the tank. Its also best to do this with the lights off. Lack of light will limit algae growth that would normally happen with the excess nutrients in the tank.

    Just a hint, questions like these will typically get more of a response in the general discussion area. Not all the members come check out the New Member section, but most will browse the general topics.
     

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