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Overflow size & return size & calculating actual return rate after head?

Discussion in 'General Discussion' started by Justin S., Jun 19, 2014.

  1. Justin S. Well-Known ReefKeeper

    436
    Pleasant Hill
    Ratings:
    +3 / 0 / -0
    My aquarium is 30g. If I want my overflow to be quiet should I also have a second bulkhead, thus having have two 3/4" bulkheads drilled for overflow? Should my return be 1" or the same as my overflow bulkhead(s) (3/4")? My return pump is rated at 633 gph and will be facing 6' of head. What will my actual return gpg be?
     
    Last edited by a moderator: Oct 24, 2015
  2. Justin S. Well-Known ReefKeeper

    436
    Pleasant Hill
    Ratings:
    +3 / 0 / -0
    According to my pump manual it is 131 gph after 6' of head. Is this actually sufficient?
     
    Last edited by a moderator: Oct 24, 2015
  3. Zach Well-Known ReefKeeper

    605
    Coralville, Iowa
    Ratings:
    +21 / 0 / -0
    3/4 at gravity tolowpressure is going to run about 660 pH at a flow rate of about 6foot a second. Typically we Goethe doublenyour return size rule to prevent overflow or restrictive gurgling or pipeknockoing. With 1.5 inches of over flow you will have more thanenough flow.
    Other rules 10x capacity an hour for flow in tank. I Stoll think that high but thats just me. ,y 75 runs at about 10 x the flow my 40walkabout 3-4 ad does just fine... thrower flow is better for good deal of systems like skimming and algae scrubbing...
    You area about 5x your capacity. I tank this will be just fine for now and you can always upgrade later.
     
    Last edited by a moderator: Oct 24, 2015
  4. Sponge Expert Reefkeeper Vendor

    Marshalltown, IA
    Ratings:
    +233 / 1 / -0

    For what it's worth, I'm a firm believer in having sump water linger in the sump, ie. the longer the water stays in the sump, the more opportunity for the skimmer to skim well...GAC and GFO to work...chaeto, etc... In tank flow should be handled by powerheads, not the return(s) flow. I put a valve on every one of my return lines so that I can control the flow. Restricting the flow on the return line (pump) doesn't hurt the pump, IMO. Again, just my 2 cents Justin.
     
  5. Justin S. Well-Known ReefKeeper

    436
    Pleasant Hill
    Ratings:
    +3 / 0 / -0
    I was thinking about setting up a second tank dedicated solely to bio filtration: a pump in the sump's first chamber (after filter socks returns water up to a 5 or 10 gallon tank on my shelf where it goes through bio filter, then drains back down into my sump's second chamber for skimming, etc. What do you think about this? Could it settle the problem? Has anybody done this before?
     
    Last edited by a moderator: Oct 24, 2015
  6. Justin S. Well-Known ReefKeeper

    436
    Pleasant Hill
    Ratings:
    +3 / 0 / -0
    [​IMG]
    Here is my sumps current layout, it's very flexible and everything except the first baffle can be moved . Additionally the first baffle is an adjustable wall.
     
    Last edited by a moderator: Oct 24, 2015
  7. Zach Well-Known ReefKeeper

    605
    Coralville, Iowa
    Ratings:
    +21 / 0 / -0
    One the many reasons I have come to respect sponge! She is dead on here.
     
  8. Zach Well-Known ReefKeeper

    605
    Coralville, Iowa
    Ratings:
    +21 / 0 / -0
    This is a tried and true method, my 40 runs a setup like this. My 75 has an rdsb
    In a ten.for a similar purpose and my fragtank has two tens over it one for anemones and one for shrooms. Again the pump you have should work just fine and any volume of water you add will stabilize system, any volume of rock will add filtration.

    My 40 has a pretty low return rate And has been running fine for a long while. If you really feel the need to upgrade pumps you should look at fountain pumps which are typically designed for head pressure. Usually a little louder though.
     
    Last edited by a moderator: Oct 24, 2015

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